Centre for Discrete and Applicable Mathematics |
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CDAM Research Report, LSE-CDAM-98-05March 1998 |
J. van den Heuvel
Abstract
Given a set V of points in the plane, a sequence d0,d1, . . . ,dk of non-negative numbers and an integert n, we are interested in the problem to assign integers from {0, . . . ,n-1} to the points in V such that if x, y in V are two points with euclidean distance less than di, then the difference between the labels of x and y is not equal to i. This question is inspired by problems occurring in the design of radio networks, where radio channels need to be assigned to transmitters in such a way that interference is minimised. In this paper we consider the case that the set of points are the points of a 2-dimensional lattice. Recent results by McDiarmid and Reed show that if only one constraint d0 is given, good labellings can be obtained by using so-called strict tilings. We extend these results to the case that higher level constraints d0,d1, . . . ,dk occur. In particular we study conditions that guarantee that a strict tiling, satisfying only the one constraint d0, can be transformed to a strict tiling satisfying the higher order constraints as well. Special attention is devoted to the case that the points are the points of a triangular lattice.
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